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Step-by-Step Guide to Achieving a Professional Finish on Your Interior Walls

  • Alex Turner
  • Jun 24
  • 3 min read

Achieving a smooth, clean, and professional finish on your interior walls doesn’t have to be a mystery. Whether you’re planning a full renovation or simply refreshing a room, understanding the correct process is key. As any skilled painter and decorator will tell you, the secret lies in proper preparation, high-quality materials, and the right techniques. In this guide, we’ll walk you through each step to help you achieve a finish that looks like it was completed by expert painting contractors.

painter and decorator in North London

Clear the Room and Protect Surfaces

Before you begin, ensure that the space is ready for work. Remove all furniture, wall hangings, and any fixtures that could get in the way. Use dust sheets or plastic covers to protect floors and any remaining items. Professional painting and decorating always begins with safeguarding the space to avoid unnecessary damage or mess.


Prepare the Walls

Good results rely heavily on wall preparation. Begin by cleaning the walls with a sugar soap solution to remove dirt, grease, or old stains. Once dry, inspect the surface for imperfections. Fill any cracks or holes using a suitable filler, then sand down the area once dry to ensure it's level. This stage is often where experienced painter and decorator professionals shine—they take the time to get this part right, knowing it sets the tone for the entire job.


Apply Primer

Priming is often overlooked in DIY projects but is an essential step for a truly professional finish. A primer helps paint adhere better, improves coverage, and enhances durability. For newly plastered or porous walls, choose a mist coat or specialist primer. Painting contractors typically recommend a primer for every surface, particularly when changing wall colours drastically.


Choose the Right Paint and Tools

Selecting high-quality paint and the correct tools is critical. There’s a noticeable difference in finish and longevity when premium products are used. Choose a paint suitable for the room’s function—kitchens and bathrooms, for instance, benefit from moisture-resistant paints.


As for tools, invest in good-quality brushes, rollers, and extension poles. A professional painter and decorator will often use a combination of tools to get clean edges and an even finish. Avoid budget rollers that shed fibres and lead to a patchy application.


Cutting In

Start by "cutting in" the edges of the room. This involves using a brush to carefully paint the corners, around trims, sockets, and ceiling edges. It creates a clean border that allows the roller to do its job without overlapping.


This process requires a steady hand and patience. Many painting contractors are skilled in cutting in because it dramatically impacts the final look. If you're less confident, consider using painter’s tape to maintain sharp lines.


Roll the Walls

With edges complete, it’s time to use your roller. Begin at the top of the wall and work down in a “W” or “M” motion to distribute the paint evenly. Avoid overloading your roller and work in small sections for consistent coverage.

Apply two coats for best results, allowing appropriate drying time between coats. Always check the manufacturer's instructions on the paint tin, and keep windows open for ventilation.


Final Touches and Clean-Up

Once the second coat is dry, inspect the wall for any patchiness or missed spots. Touch up where needed using a clean brush. Remove any masking tape carefully and address any bleed-through immediately before it dries.

Clean your tools promptly to preserve their condition. Dispose of leftover materials responsibly or store them for future touch-ups.


When to Hire a Professional Painter and Decorator

While DIY can be rewarding, some projects may be best left to experienced painting contractors. If your walls are in poor condition, if you're working with specialist finishes, or if time is a factor, hiring a painter and decorator ensures high-quality results. Professionals bring industry knowledge, refined techniques, and years of experience that guarantee a flawless outcome.


Final Thoughts

Achieving a professional finish on interior walls takes more than just slapping on a coat of paint. It’s a step-by-step process that demands attention to detail, quality tools, and the right know-how. Whether you decide to tackle the job yourself or call in expert painting and decorating help, following these tips will lead you to beautiful, lasting results.

Your home deserves a finish that not only looks great but also stands the test of time—and with the right approach, that’s exactly what you can achieve.

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